Title: MUTUAL
DISCIPLINE: A KINGDOM PRACTICE
Focus: Jesus calls us to practice mutual discipline and
accountability for the sake of His name and influence in our lives.
Function: To encourage the people to practice mutual discipline
and accountability as expressions of Christian love for one another and for
Christ.
Text: Matthew 18:15-20
Lord’s Day 31
A family without
discipline is a family that invites chaos into the home. A family where no one
is in control and where there are no established rules and norms is likely to
become a dysfunctional family: tears will flow, chaos will reign, and tensions
will rise continually.
Likewise, a
person who lives an undisciplined life is a person that opens himself up for
all kinds of problems. Think about the undisciplined behavior of many
adolescents and college students as they have their annual Spring breaks, with
riotous drinking, reckless sexual immorality, and blatant use of illicit drugs.
It’s in this kind of world that
Jesus calls us to practice mutual discipline and accountability.
The state of mutual discipline and
accountability is very precarious or dubious in North America. There are a
number of reasons for that, I think. Reasons such as:
·
American individualism: It is part of our history, our genetic
makeup as a nation to focus on rugged individualism that pays very little
attention to what others may think or say. MYOB—mind your own business is a
slogan that captures this American individualism.
Another reason for the poor state of
mutual discipline and accountability is
·
The prevalence of relativism: You know, the notion that
says that there is no absolute truth, no absolute rights or wrongs. You can
capture the spirit of relativism today with the ancient Biblical reference in
the book of Judges that says: “And everyone did what was right in their own
eyes.”
Perhaps, another
good reason why there is little mutual discipline or accountability in our
nation or homes is
·
Our
personal feelings or sensitivity: In being sensitive to the feelings of someone else, we may
decide to refrain from speaking the truth or from exposing falsehood or from
admonishing a person. Since there is a risk involved—the risk of hurting a
person’s feelings—we may decide to ignore the wrong. And let’s be honest when it
comes to feelings: who likes to be corrected or challenged by someone else?
Another reason
why the state of mutual discipline is weak, especially in the church, is
·
A sense
of inadequacy: We just
don’t know how to admonish and exhort each other to do or say the right thing.
Who are our models for mutual discipline? Many of us will be able to tell
stories of how church members in the past went for each other’s throat instead
of hearts. The history of the Christian church, including the CRC, is rife with
acrimonious splits that have divided families and relatives and friends for
decades.
Many of us
who grew up in the midst of such acrimony and dispute are leery today of
expressing any kind of disagreement, let alone admonishing each other for the
sake of Christ and his kingdom. A sense of inadequacy, then, may explain the
lack of practicing mutual discipline and accountability in our midst.
So, what do you do with these words
of Jesus: “If your brother sins against you, go and show him his fault,
just between the two of you. If he listens to you, you have won your brother
over. But if he will not listen, take one or two others along, so that every
matter may be established by the testimony of two or three witnesses”?
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
In this passage,
the Lord Jesus is calling us to practice discipline and accountability. Verses
15-16 focus on mutual discipline, where the spotlight is on two individuals or
parties. And verses 17-20 focus on church or corporate discipline, where the
leadership of the church exercises its God-given authority in cases of public
sin and heresies. Today, I want to focus primarily on mutual discipline or
accountability.
The context
of Jesus’ challenging call to us helps us to understand what Jesus is trying to
teach us. The disciples had come to Jesus with the question, “Who is the
greatest in the kingdom of heaven?”
Taking a little child, Jesus said: “…whoever humbles himself like this
child is the greatest in the kingdom of heaven.”
Then the
Lord Jesus warns us against the evil of tempting others to sin, saying: “If
anyone causes one of these little ones who believe in me to sin, it would be
better for him to have a large millstone hung around his neck and to be drowned
in the depths of the sea.” Then, while referring to children as sheep,
Jesus tells a parable about a lost sheep. And Jesus makes it clear that his
followers must make it their business to go after the lost sheep. In other
words, we must earnestly work toward bringing erring members of the flock back
to the fold.
It’s in the
context of the kingdom of God, of childlike humility, protection of the sheep,
and earnestness to restore wayward sheep and find and bring lost sheep back to
the Father’s fold—it’s in that context that Jesus calls us to practice mutual
discipline and accountability. Discipline matters in God’s kingdom. Mutual
discipline is a kingdom practice. Discipline is normal and fitting in the
church of Christ.
Now let’s
take note of three key terms in the text: “Brother”—Jesus says, “If
your brother sins against you….” The term “brother” is a kinship term;
it defines the boundaries for mutual discipline. I am not to discipline my
next-door neighbor who is not part of the church, or my co-worker who could not
care less about Christ or the Christian faith. No, Jesus reminds us that mutual
discipline must take place within the church, within the family of God, among
brothers and sisters of the household of faith.
The next key
word is “sins”—Jesus says, “If your brother sins against you….”
Mutual discipline should take place when a fellow Christian misses the mark,
that is, violates God’s Word, or rebels against God’s explicit commands. One
commentator (Hendriksen) paraphrases
Jesus’ words by saying, “If a member of the Christian fellowship obviously
misses the mark, so that his conduct toward you is clearly not in keeping with
the demand of God’s holy law…”, “then go and show him his fault, just
between the two of you.” Mutual discipline among brothers and sisters
centers on matters of transgression or sins.
The other
key word or phrase is “show him his fault”—Literally, the Lord Jesus
says: Bring to light, expose, make transparent, set forth, correct, reprove
or convince or point out to that person that what is sinful or grievous in
light of God’s Word.
Mutual discipline is not about finger pointing or condemning
someone; rather, it’s about helping the person see the error of his way or
conduct, or the heresy or false teaching of her particular doctrine. Mutual
discipline, then, is about bringing a person back to Christian conduct or
teaching. Mutual discipline, in fact, is a kingdom practice. It’s wholesome;
it’s healthy; and we need to take it seriously in our midst.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Now how must we
go about this business of mutual discipline and accountability? Let me share
some insights and give you some pointers from Scripture:
·
Mutual discipline is to be done, primarily, in private, out of the
public eye. “Just between the two of you,” says Jesus. Private,
open, honest, heart-to-heart, constructive conversation or dialogue is a
Christ-like approach. If you are looking for repentance, and your brother
continues in his sin, then you engage some other Christians in the conversation
with the wayward brother or sister.
·
But that leads me to my next pointer or insight: engaging others
in the matter must be done out of the public eye, and it is to be done for your
sake and for the sake of the person whom you seek to hold accountable. I say
for our sake, because it may very well be possible that I may be mistaken. The
wisdom and judgment of the other witnesses may be such that I have to admit
that I am wrong in the matter. Sometimes it takes our spouse, or a friend, or
another wise person to keep us from making mistakes and drawing wrong conclusions.
·
Here, then, is another insight for those who find themselves in a
position of mutual discipline or admonishment: Practice humility and consider
your own tendency to fall into temptations or sin. This was very much on Paul’s
mind when he said to the church in Galatia: ”if someone is caught in a
sin, you who are spiritual should restore him gently. But watch yourself, or
you also may be tempted.” We are flawed creatures, prone to sin, in
need of daily grace and forgiveness. But that should not keep us from
exercising mutual discipline.
I say that
in light of another biblical insight. Over the years, I’ve come to value
the times when someone tried to point out a sin or harmful practice or
attitude. (It took time to get to that point, and I can’t claim that I am good
at taking criticism well). But I am learning that being held accountable by
other Christians is a gift of love; it’s an expression of care. And as long as
you and I sense that Christian love surround the criticism or call to repentance,
we can respond to the discipline with greater ease. For it is the love and care
expressed in the mutual discipline that often breaks down hardened hearts and
stubborn resistance. The love inside the mutual discipline is the pathway to
repentance or to desired changes in our lives.
Looking
back over all these years, I am grateful for parents, pastors, a neighbor, some
teachers, a precious wife, four kids who kept me honest and on my toes, and for
the countless caring church members who had the courage and who took the time
to set me straight whenever I strayed from the pathway of God’s Word. God used
their discipline to shape me in the person I’m today.
I pray that
you, too, will come to see mutual discipline and accountability as a loving
practice in the kingdom of God. The church of Christ can’t do without such love
and care.
In the name of
the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. Amen.